Scuba diving Um El Faroud is a must-do for any diving enthusiast visiting Malta. This captivating wreck dive offers a unique underwater experience, allowing divers to explore the remnants of a once-magnificent oil tanker. In this article, we’ll delve into the best time to dive, the required experience level, what to expect, and the incredible marine life you’ll encounter while scuba diving Um El Faroud.
The Um El Faroud Wreck
The Um El Faroud was a Libyan oil tanker that met its fate in 1995 when a tragic explosion occurred during routine maintenance work in the Malta Drydocks. The vessel was later scuttled off the coast of Wied iz-Zurrieq, creating an artificial reef and a popular dive site. Today, Um El Faroud attracts divers from around the world, eager to explore this fascinating underwater world.
Best Time to Dive
When planning your Um El Faroud adventure, it’s essential to consider the best time to dive. Malta boasts a Mediterranean climate, with warm temperatures and calm waters from May to October. During this period, the visibility is generally excellent, ranging from 20 to 40 meters (65 to 130 feet). The water temperature is also pleasant, averaging around 20°C (68°F) in May and peaking at 26°C (79°F) in August. However, keep in mind that the summer months can be busy, so it’s advisable to book your dive in advance.
Experience Level
Um El Faroud is suitable for divers of various experience levels. The wreck lies at a depth ranging from 18 to 36 meters (59 to 118 feet), with the deck at approximately 25 meters (82 feet). Open Water divers can enjoy exploring the upper parts of the wreck, while more experienced divers can venture into the deeper sections and penetrate the wreck’s interior. It’s crucial to note that wreck penetration should only be attempted by divers with proper training and equipment.
What to Expect
As you descend towards the Um El Faroud wreck, you’ll be greeted by the impressive sight of the 110-meter (361-foot) long vessel resting on the sandy bottom. The wreck is broken into two main sections, with the stern standing upright and the bow lying on its starboard side. The ship’s structure is largely intact, allowing divers to swim through corridors, peer into rooms, and explore the engine room. The wreck’s surface is encrusted with colorful marine growth, creating a vibrant underwater landscape.
Marine Life Encounters
One of the highlights of scuba diving Um El Faroud is the abundant marine life that has made the wreck its home. The wreck acts as an artificial reef, attracting a wide variety of fish species. You can expect to encounter large schools of damselfish, cardinal fish, and rainbow wrasse. Larger fish, such as barracuda and tuna, are also frequent visitors. Keep an eye out for the occasional octopus or cuttlefish hiding in the nooks and crannies of the wreck.
Diving Conditions
When scuba diving Um El Faroud, it’s essential to be aware of the diving conditions. The wreck is exposed to currents, which can be strong at times. It’s recommended to dive with a reputable dive center that knows the site well and can guide you safely. The visibility can vary depending on weather conditions and the time of year, but it’s generally good, allowing for excellent photography opportunities.
Safety Considerations
As with any wreck dive, safety should be a top priority. Always dive within your limits and adhere to safe diving practices. It’s important to be properly equipped and trained for wreck diving, especially if you plan to penetrate the wreck. Make sure to follow your dive guide’s instructions and stay within the designated boundaries.
Whether you’re an experienced wreck diver or a curious beginner, scuba diving Um El Faroud is an adventure you won’t want to miss. So, grab your gear, join a reputable dive center, and get ready to immerse yourself in the wonders of this iconic Maltese wreck dive.
FAQs:
- What is the best time of year to go scuba diving Um El Faroud? The best time to go scuba diving Um El Faroud is from May to October when the water temperatures are warm, and the visibility is excellent.
- What certification level is required for scuba diving Um El Faroud? Open Water certification is sufficient for exploring the upper parts of the wreck, but advanced certifications and proper training are necessary for wreck penetration.
- Are there any nearby dive centers that offer guided dives to Um El Faroud? Yes, there are several reputable dive centers in Malta that offer guided dives to the Um El Faroud wreck. It’s recommended to book your dive in advance, especially during the peak season.
- What type of marine life can I expect to see while scuba diving Um El Faroud? You can expect to see a variety of fish species, including damselfish, cardinal fish, rainbow wrasse, barracuda, and tuna. Octopuses and cuttlefish are also common inhabitants of the wreck.
- Is it possible to take photographs while scuba diving Um El Faroud? Yes, the visibility at the Um El Faroud wreck is generally good, providing excellent opportunities for underwater photography. However, be sure to maintain proper buoyancy control and avoid disturbing the marine life or damaging the wreck.
